Taxim-O is used to treat bacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms.Common indications include:Respiratory tract infections: bronchitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis, tonsillitisUrinary tract infections (UTIs)Ear, nose, and throat infections: otitis media, sinusitisTyphoid fever (Salmonella typhi)Skin and soft tissue infectionsGonorrhea (uncomplicated cases)
Contraindications:
Do not use in:Allergy to cephalosporins, penicillins, or beta-lactam antibioticsHistory of severe hypersensitivity reactions (like anaphylaxis) to antibioticsSevere renal impairment (dose adjustment required)History of antibiotic-associated colitis (pseudomembranous colitis)
Side Effects:
Most are mild and reversible:Gastrointestinal: Diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, flatulenceAllergic reactions: Rash, itching, urticariaCNS: Headache, dizziness (rare)Others:Vaginal itching or discharge (due to altered flora)Mild elevation of liver enzymes (reversible)
Precautions:
Use cautiously in patients with:Renal impairment (dose adjustment needed)History of colitis or GI disordersAllergy to penicillin (cross-sensitivity possible)Avoid unnecessary or prolonged use — may lead to antibiotic resistance.Monitor stool consistency — stop and consult doctor if diarrhea becomes severe or bloody.Inform your doctor if on oral contraceptives — antibiotic may reduce their effectiveness slightly.
Dietary Restrictions:
Can be taken with or without food, but after food is preferred to reduce stomach upset.Avoid alcohol during the course — may worsen stomach irritation.Drink plenty of water to aid excretion and prevent dehydration (especially in fever).Avoid taking with antacids or iron/calcium supplements — they may reduce absorption (keep a 2-hour gap).Eat light, easily digestible food during antibiotic course.Avoid fermented or spicy foods if diarrhea occurs.
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