Used For:

• Metrogyl is an antibacterial and antiprotozoal drug used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and protozoa.Common Indications:Bacterial infections:Dental infectionsGingivitis and periodontitisPelvic inflammatory disease (PID)Intra-abdominal infections (peritonitis, liver abscess)Post-surgical anaerobic infectionsSepticemia (due to anaerobes)Protozoal infections:Amoebiasis (intestinal & liver abscess)GiardiasisTrichomoniasis (vaginal infection)

Contraindications:

• Do not use in:Hypersensitivity to Metronidazole or other nitroimidazole derivativesFirst trimester of pregnancy (use only if essential)Active neurological disorders (epilepsy, peripheral neuropathy)Severe liver impairmentChronic alcohol use (risk of severe disulfiram-like reaction)

Side Effects:

• Common:Metallic or bitter tasteNausea, vomiting, stomach upsetLoss of appetiteHeadache, dizzinessDark urine (harmless)

Precautions:

• Avoid alcohol during treatment and at least 48 hours after last dose.Take after meals to reduce stomach irritation.Use cautiously in:Liver diseaseEpilepsy or other CNS disordersPregnancy and breastfeeding (consult doctor)Monitor for numbness or tingling in hands/feet if used long-term.Do not drive if feeling dizzy or drowsy.

Dietary Restrictions:

• Strictly avoid alcohol (including cough syrups, mouthwashes, fermented foods, etc.) during and for 48 hours after therapy.Take after food with water to minimize nausea.Maintain adequate hydration.Avoid spicy or oily foods if GI upset occurs.Continue full course even if symptoms improve early (to prevent resistance).